Here's what forming an LLC in South Dakota actually involves — the fees, the timeline, the ongoing obligations, and the official registry link, so you can file with confidence.
South Dakota LLC at a glance
| State filing fee | $150 filed online, or $165 on paper (includes the paper filing fee) |
|---|---|
| Processing time | Processing times change — check current times on the official registry |
| Annual report / franchise | Annual Report — $55 filed online, or $70 on paper. A $55 late fee applies to delinquent annual reports. |
| Registered agent required? | Yes — physical South Dakota address required |
| Official registry | South Dakota Secretary of State business search → |
Steps to form an LLC in South Dakota
- Name your LLC and check availability in the South Dakota registry.
- Appoint a registered agent with a physical address in South Dakota.
- File the state’s LLC formation document using the responsible office’s instructions, and check the applicable fee and any additional filing requirements.
- Check the EIN requirements and choose an eligible IRS application route (see the EIN guide).
- Stay compliant — track any South Dakota annual report and franchise obligations.
Paid filing assistance is optional. Compare the selected package, government charges, included services and renewal terms before purchasing. Form in South Dakota via Northwest
Budget and filing checks for South Dakota
- Formation source — recorded check .
- Recurring requirement source — recorded check .
Compare the source-qualified South Dakota cost row with your own first-year and recurring budget. Then check licenses and permits for the actual business activity. A filing fee is not a complete operating-cost quote.
Frequently asked questions
How much does it cost to form an LLC in South Dakota?
The South Dakota state filing fee is $150 filed online, or $165 on paper (includes the paper filing fee), and the ongoing obligation is Annual Report — $55 filed online, or $70 on paper. A $55 late fee applies to delinquent annual reports.
How long does it take to form an LLC in South Dakota?
Processing time in South Dakota varies, and expedited options may be available. Check current processing times on the official registry before you file.
Do I need a registered agent in South Dakota?
Yes. An LLC must maintain a registered agent who meets South Dakota's requirements. Hiring a commercial service is optional if you or another eligible agent can meet the state's address, availability and consent requirements. Check the official registry before appointing an agent.